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Secure · Governance, risk and compliance

Governance, risk and compliance as one system, not three.

A governance, risk and compliance (GRC) framework for Indian organisations that answer to several standards, laws and customer contracts at once. NetScale reviews the policies, risk process and requirements in place, maps them to one control set and keeps its evidence current. Each phase is fixed-scope and signed off separately.

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Controls evidenced once in one control setThree controls, an access review, a policy review and a recovery test, each drop their evidence into its own section of one control set, so each control is evidenced once.One control setAccessreviewPolicyreviewRecoverytestEach control evidenced once
Every requirement is mapped to one control set, so each control is evidenced once.

What it is

GRC Frameworks

A governance, risk and compliance (GRC) framework runs three jobs as one system: policies and their owners, how risks are found and treated, and the evidence that each requirement is met.

Integrated means one control set for every requirement: ISO 27001, ISO 27701, the DPDP Rules, SEBI’s framework and customer contracts. An access review done once then counts for every requirement that asks for one.

It is not a software product. The policies, the risk method and the requirements map are documents your team owns, reviewed on a schedule agreed in writing.

The technical security design sits under Security architecture and GRC.

The enterprise risk register sits under Enterprise risk management (ERM).

A single ISO 27001 certificate, from gap assessment to audit, sits under ISO 27001:2022.

What it covers

  • Governance, risk & compliance
  • Vulnerability management
  • Continuous monitoring
  • Disaster recovery planning

In this line: Governance, risk and compliance

Governance, risk and compliance frameworks

Sound familiar?

  • 01

    Policies were written to pass the last review. They sit in a folder. Who checks they are followed today?

    Our answer: Continuous monitoring

  • 02

    ISO, DPDP and customer audits ask for the same evidence. Who collects it each time?

    Our answer: Compliance framework setup

  • 03

    Each policy names an owner. How many of those owners still work here?

    Our answer: Policy framework

  • 04

    The disaster recovery plan was written for an audit. Who has tested it since?

    Our answer: Disaster recovery planning

Governance, risk and compliance frameworks

What we do.

Governance policies, risk processes and compliance requirements integrated into one system, instead of three run in parallel.

  1. 01

    Policy framework

    Security, privacy and acceptable use policies written once, each with a named owner, a review date and the control that shows it is followed.

  2. 02

    Compliance framework setup

    ISO 27001, ISO 27701, the DPDP Rules, the CERT-In Directions and customer contracts mapped to one control set, so each control is evidenced once.

  3. 03

    Risk process

    One method for finding, rating, treating and accepting risk, written down and used by every function and every audit.

  4. 04

    Vulnerability management

    Scans, findings and fixes tracked to closure on a schedule, with each closed finding filed as evidence.

  5. 05

    Continuous monitoring

    Controls, access and logs checked on a schedule agreed in writing, so evidence builds up between audits instead of being gathered before each one.

  6. 06

    Disaster recovery planning

    Recovery objectives agreed with the business, the plan written and tested, and each test written up as evidence.

Governance, risk and compliance frameworks

How an engagement runs.

One management system, drawn three times.

The evidence loop of a management system: controls, evidence, review and audit, around the risk register. Assess marks: controls in place; every requirement. Deliver adds: one control set; owners named. Operate adds: evidence collected; policies reviewed.
The evidence loop: one management systemSelect a phase to isolate it

You can stop at any phase boundary. The assessment is free, and each phase is priced in writing before it starts.How we engage

Governance, risk and compliance frameworks

India specifics and cost.

India specifics

  • One control set, several Indian requirements. The DPDP Rules, the CERT-In Directions of April 2022 and SEBI’s framework for regulated entities often ask for evidence of the same control. Each is mapped once.

  • CERT-In

    Listed cyber incidents must be reported within 6 hours of noticing them, and logs kept for a rolling 180 days within India. The framework names an owner for each duty in writing.

    Source: CERT-In Directions of 28 April 2022 (external site)

  • DPDP

    The substantive duties of the Rules apply from 13 May 2027. The requirements map tracks each duty against the control that evidences it.

  • The boundary

    Which requirements apply to you, and how a regulator reads them, is for your counsel.

What drives the cost

  1. 01

    Requirements in scope: the standards, laws and customer contracts the control set must answer.

  2. 02

    Policies: how many exist, and how many need an owner or a rewrite.

  3. 03

    Business functions and sites the framework covers.

  4. 04

    Review schedule: how often controls, policies and evidence are checked after go-live.

Governance, risk and compliance frameworks

Work we can show you.

The most relevant engagement, with its numbers. Client names and the full write-up are shared in conversation.

Education technology · Laptops across departments

Device security health check

How an online learning company found out what was really on its laptops, in one working week.

1week
To find out what was on the laptops, findings in writing
2weeks
The fix plan’s last actions due
ISO/IEC 27001:2022 and ISO/IEC 27701:2025

Our own information security and privacy management systems, run under both standards.

Certifications and technology

What is a GRC framework?

A GRC framework is one set of policies, risk methods and controls that answers every requirement you face at once. Governance says who owns what. Risk management says what could go wrong and what is done about it. Compliance shows, with evidence, that each standard, law and contract is met.

We already have ISO 27001. What does a GRC framework add?

It adds the requirements ISO 27001 does not cover, mapped onto the controls you already run. The DPDP Rules, the CERT-In Directions, sector frameworks and customer contracts each ask for evidence. The framework maps each requirement to an existing control where one exists, so the evidence is collected once and reused.

How do you keep policies followed, not just written?

By tying each policy to a control and a check. Every policy has a named owner and a review date. Each rule in it maps to a control whose evidence is collected on a schedule agreed in writing. When a check fails, it is logged and tracked to closure like any other finding.

Do we need GRC software?

Not to start. A framework is the policies, the risk method and the requirements map; software only stores them. A register and well-kept documents are enough to begin with. If you outgrow them, the framework moves into a GRC tool unchanged, and we will tell you when that point comes.

How does disaster recovery planning fit into GRC?

It is part of governance: the plan is a policy with an owner, a test schedule and evidence. ISO 27001 has controls for keeping information secure and available through a disruption, and auditors ask to see the plan tested. We write it with recovery objectives agreed with the business, test it and file each test.

Book a governance review.

It costs nothing and commits you to nothing. You get a written list of where your IT environment is exposed, and your team can act on it with or without us.

What we put in writing

  1. The written findings are yours whether we ever work together or not.
  2. Each phase is fixed-scope and signed off separately.
  3. You can stop at any phase boundary.
  4. Runbooks, configurations and credentials are yours.